The 2023 Rotary Screw Trap Open House has been postponed until late May. Stay tuned for updates.

Smolt trapping using a rotary screw trap

Napa RCD monitors steelhead and salmon populations by collecting data on the number of smolts migrating to the ocean each year.  A smolt is a young steelhead or salmon that is migrating downstream to begin the saltwater phase of its life.  We use an 8-foot rotating fish trap located in the Napa River to catch, measure, and release these fish in order to generate population estimates and collect genetic samples.  In addition to salmonids, we also collect data on other Napa River fishes.

For a more in-depth description of the Rotary Screw Trap, check out the lead article from our April 2022 Newsletter

Methods

  • A Rotary Screw Trap is installed in the Napa River in Spring and remains in place until flows diminish
  • Napa RCD biologists and volunteers check the trap daily to remove debris and process the catch
  • Salmonid smolts are measured, weighed, fin clipped for genetic analysis, then released
  • Other fish species are counted and released
  • Some smolts are marked and released upstream to calculate trapping efficiency

Smolt Monitoring Survey Reports